|
|
|
Item Details
Title:
|
HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT OF TRACE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (TORC) IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT
|
Format: |
Electronic book text |
List price:
|
£33.60 |
We believe that this item is permanently unavailable, and so we cannot source
it.
|
|
|
|
|
ISBN 10: |
1780405170 |
ISBN 13: |
9781780405179 |
Publisher: |
IWA PUBLISHING |
Pub. date: |
15 November, 2014 |
Series: |
WERF Research Report Series |
Synopsis: |
A study of trace organic compound (TOrC) reactivity to selected, advanced wastewater treatment processes was conducted as part of a demonstration-scale pilot study. The pilot facilities consisted of a biological nitrogen removal (BNR) activated sludge treatment process, parallel membrane and granular media filtration processes and a biologically active filter preceded by ozone treatment, and three parallel disinfection processes: free chlorine, ozone, and UV irradiation. Twelve trace organic indicator compounds were selected to represent the treatability of a breadth of compounds. Measurements of TOrC concentrations entering and exiting each unit process were made over a period of nine months, under a range of operating conditions to assess the treatability of each compound by each process. Comparisons were made to TOrC treatability through the existing full scale plant, a high purity oxygen activated sludge (HPOAS) secondary treatment plant using chloramination for disinfection. Eight of the twelve studied indicator TOrCs were reduced through the BNR process. Removals through the BNR process were more effective than removals through the HPOAS process, likely owing to longer solids retention time (SRT) and higher mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentration in the BNR process providing more bio-oxidation capacity than in the HPOAS process. Neither membrane nor granular media filtration was effective in reducing TOrCs, implying TOrCs are not particle associated. Many of the TOrCs were reduced by ozone treatment preceding biologically active filtration. The biologically active filter was not effective at reducing TOrCs, with the exception of NDMA, which was formed during ozonation, but then reduced through the bio-filter. Post-filtration disinfection processes had varying degrees of effectiveness reducing TOrCs, with ozone being most effective, followed by chlorine and UV. |
Publication: |
UK |
Imprint: |
IWA Publishing |
Returns: |
Non-returnable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Little Worried Caterpillar (PB)
Little Green knows she''s about to make a big change - transformingfrom a caterpillar into a beautiful butterfly. Everyone is VERYexcited! But Little Green is VERY worried. What if being a butterflyisn''t as brilliant as everyone says?Join Little Green as she finds her own path ... with just a littlehelp from her friends.
|
|
All the Things We Carry PB
What can you carry?A pebble? A teddy? A bright red balloon? A painting you''ve made?A hope or a dream?This gorgeous, reassuring picture book celebrates all the preciousthings we can carry, from toys and treasures to love and hope. With comforting rhymes and fabulous illustrations, this is a warmhug of a picture book.
|
|
|
|