Synopsis: |
An overview of the link between structural reform and macroeconomic policies is presented in this publication. The price system, tax expenditure policy, exchange rate management, external trade, public enterprises, financial sector, and social safety nets are all examined. Four case studies illustrate the reform process in diverse economic settings. China and Poland, both transition economies, show the gradual and big bang approaches. Argentina, an upper middle-income developing economy, and The Gambia, a low-income developing economy illustrate structural reform programmes in non-transition settings. |